Xbox One:Xbox One X M.2 SSD Mod

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Xbox One S M.2 SSD Modification Tutorial

This method and the instructions were created by @craftbenmine.

Original in-depth video

Xbox One X M.2 SSD Modification Overview

Overall Parts List

Note: All resistors are 0402 package unless otherwise specified

Component Value Package Quantity Notes
R99, R95, R92, R96, R101, R104, R117, R118, R103, R100, R635 0402 11 Clock line and power enable jumpers
R328 511Ω 0402 1 Debug LED resistor (500-700Ω acceptable)
R637, R462, R432, R85, R87, R91 10kΩ 0402 6 Various pull-up/discharge resistors
FB1 1000Ω 200mA 0402 1 Ferrite bead
D8 3V LED - 1 Optional debug indicator
Q3 NTTFS4C50N - 1 Load switch
U35 9DBV0541 - 1 Clock buffer IC
J32 MDT420M01002 - 1 M.2 connector (Amphenol CS/FCI)
C1085, C1087, C1082, C1083, C1080, C1081, C1067, C1068, C550, C564, C568, C181, C125 0.1µF 16V 0402 13 Decoupling/protection capacitors
C448, C449, C434, C1075, C1078 1µF 6.3V 0402 5 Decoupling capacitors
C450 4.7µF 6.3V 0603 1 Decoupling capacitor
C581 10µF 6.3V 0603 1 Bulk capacitor
C446 22µF 6.3V 0805 1 Bulk capacitor

This tutorial covers the steps needed to add M.2 SSD support to an Xbox One X. The modification consists of four main areas that need to be addressed.

1. Power and Reset Signal (V_3p3_M2 and PCIe_RESET)

1.1 PCIe Reset Signal Modification

The M.2 SSD has an internal pull-up resistor on its PCIe_RESET input. We need to isolate the PCIE_RST_N signal from the southbridge output by using a double inverter configuration.

Required components:

Component Value Package Quantity
U63, U66 SSM3K324R - 2
R283, R293 10kΩ 0402 2
R318, R307 100Ω 0402 2
C433 0.022µF 50V 0402 1
Xbox One X - M2. SSD Mod - Step 1.1 - V3P3 M2 and PCIe Reset

1.2 V_3p3_M2 Power Supply

The M.2 SSD requires 3.3V power (V_3p3_M2) supplied through a load switch (Q3). The power enable signal (M2_ENABLE_C) is controlled via an op-amp (U34).

Required components:

Component Value Package Quantity Notes
R635 0402 1 Required for M2_PWR_EN signal
R637 10kΩ 0402 1 Discharge resistor
Q3 NTTFS4C50N - 1 Load switch
C450 4.7µF 6.3V 0603 1 Decoupling
C448, C449, C434 1µF 6.3V 0402 3 Decoupling
C446 22µF 6.3V 0805 1 Bulk capacitance
R328* 511Ω 0402 1 Optional debug LED resistor
D8* 3V LED - 1 Optional activity indicator

*Optional debug components

Xbox One X - M2. SSD Mod - Step 1.2 - V3P3 M2 and PCIe Reset

2. M.2 Slot Installation

The M.2 slot requires decoupling capacitors for the data lines and 3.3V power.

Required components:

Component Value Package Quantity Notes
J32 MDT420M01002 - 1 M.2 connector
C1085-C1068 0.1µF 16V 0402 8 Data line protection
C1075, C1078 1µF 6.3V 0402 2 V_3p3_M2 decoupling
Xbox One X - M2. SSD Mod - Step 2 - M2 Slot

3. Clock Strapping Modifications

The clock configuration needs to be modified when installing the M.2 SSD since we're implementing a clock buffer. This requires removing existing resistors and adding new ones.

Components to remove:

  • R464, R456, R435, R427, R419, R411
  • R423, R428, R443, R449, R459, R460

New components to add:

Component Value Package Quantity Notes
R462, R432 10kΩ 0402 2 APU clock noise prevention
C550, C564, C568 0.1µF 16V 0402 3 Clock buffer decoupling
C581 10µF 6.3V 0603 1 Bulk capacitance
Xbox One X - M2. SSD Mod - Step 3 - Clockstrapping

4. Clock Buffer Installation

The clock buffer replaces the southbridge clocks with four new clock signals. It uses the ethernet clock as a reference to generate clocks for the ethernet IC, M.2 slot, and APU.

Required components:

Component Value Package Quantity Notes
U35 9DBV0541 - 1 Clock buffer IC
FB1 1000Ω 200mA 0402 1 Ferrite bead
C181, C125 0.1µF 16V 0402 2 Decoupling
R99-R100 0402 10 Clock line jumpers
R85, R87, R91 10kΩ 0402 3 Pull-up resistors

Clock Buffer Configuration Notes:

  • Clock buffer runs on 1.8V (V_CLKBUFF) derived from V_SOC1P8
  • Clock 0 is deactivated by pulling OE0_N high
  • SMBus clock and data are tied high to V_SOC1P8
  • All clock inputs and outputs are jumpered with 0Ω resistors
Xbox One X - M2. SSD Mod - Step 4 - Clockbuffer

Original modification tutorial @ Discord: Discord craftbenmine