Genesis:Jailbar Fix
Genesis units have issues with interference in the video signals, which often appear as jailbars on the RGB image. There are various methods to lessen or remove jailbars.
Subcarrier Pin Lift
This method effectively disconnects color output on composite video, which removes a source of interference in the RGB signals. To do this, simply locate the pin, heat the pin with a soldering iron, and use metal tweezers to lift the pin so it no longer makes contact with the motherboard or either neighboring pins.
Location of the pin is dependent on what model VDP is on your board:
- Sega 315-5313: Pin 50 (15th down from the top-right corner).
- Sega 315-5487, 315-5660, 315-5700 and 315-5708: Pin 131
- Sega 315-5960: Pin 153 (8th up from the bottom-left corner).
After lifting the pin, test your console to ensure it is still functional. If it is not, inspect the neighboring pins to make sure you didn't accidentally lift them.
Subcarrier Bypass Board
Created by Tianfeng, this board (download) sits between the lifted subcarrier pin on the VDP and the Sony CXA1145P chip. This is a good option if you want cleaner RGB but still want to preserve color on the composite output.
- Using double sided tape or similar product, mount the bypass board somewhere. Suggested places include on top of the VDP or on top of the CXA as shown below.
- Lift the subcarrier pin on the VDP as described in the section above.
- Lift pin 6 on the Sony CXA1145P.
- Solder a shielded wire from pin 6 of the CXA chip to the
Pin6
pad on the bypass board. Solder the shielding of the wire to pin 1 of the CXA chip and to the GND pin on the bypass board closest to the Pin6 pad. - Solder a wire from the lifted VDP pin to the
X-in
pad on the bypass board. - Solder a wire from the GND pad near the
X-in
pad to a ground the point. The negative leg of the nearby capacitor is suitable.
Triple Bypass
This mod effectively moves the audio and video circuitry off of the motherboard, providing much cleaner RGB signals. More information and installation guides can be found on the Genesis:Triple_Bypass Mod page.