Xbox 360:RGH/EXT CLK: Difference between revisions

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* A glitch chip:
* A glitch chip:
**'''It is highly recommended to use STBY_CLK instead of a built in oscillator with EXT_CLK, but if you wish to install a crystal on a glitch chip it's best to use a 48 MHz one.'''  
**'''It is highly recommended to use STBY_CLK instead of a built in oscillator with EXT_CLK, but if you wish to install a crystal on a glitch chip or use a chip's preinstalled crystal it's best to use a 48 MHz one.'''
** Coolrunner Rev A/B/C/D
** Coolrunner Rev A/B/C/D
** Matrix Glitcher
** Matrix Glitcher
** X360ACE V1/V2/V3
** X360ACE V1/V2/V3
* A PC running Windows Vista or later
* A PC running Windows Vista or later
* A soldering iron, solder, and flux (MG 835 recommended)
* A soldering iron, solder, flux, and Isopropyl alcohol with cotton swabs
* Isopropyl alcohol (91% or higher recommended) and cotton swabs
** [[Recommended Soldering Equipment|Specific recommendatons can be found on this page]]
* A NAND & Glitch Chip Programmer:
* A NAND & Glitch Chip Programmer:
** xFlasher 360
** xFlasher 360
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* [https://github.com/Octal450/J-Runner-with-Extras J-Runner with Extras] (Includes EXT_CLK Matrix/Coolrunner Timings)
* [https://github.com/Octal450/J-Runner-with-Extras J-Runner with Extras] (Includes EXT_CLK Matrix/Coolrunner Timings)
* [https://github.com/Octal450/Timing-Files/releases/tag/Timings EXT_CLK Timing Files] (X360ACE chips only)
* [https://github.com/Octal450/Timing-Files/releases/tag/Timings EXT_CLK Timing Files] (X360ACE chips only)
* [[Xbox 360:Standard NAND|'''A NAND Backup with XeLL written to the console''']]


==Glitch Chip Installation==
==Glitch Chip Installation==
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#* If you are using an xFlasher, ensure the switch is set to <code>SPI</code>.  
#* If you are using an xFlasher, ensure the switch is set to <code>SPI</code>.  
# In the upper right of J-Runner, ensure the <code>Glitch2</code> radio button is selected.   
# In the upper right of J-Runner, ensure the <code>Glitch2</code> radio button is selected.   
#* For Non-Xenon boards, select SMC+
#* For Non-Xenon boards, select <code>SMC+</code>
# Click "Create XeBuild Image". This will take a few moments.  
# Click <code>Create XeBuild Image</code>. This will take a few moments.  
# Click "Write NAND".  
# Click <code>Write NAND</code>.  
# Disconnect your programmer when the process completes.  
# Disconnect your programmer when the process completes.  
# Boot the console several times and ensure it boots consistently. If not, make sure your wiring is clean and neat and avoids noisy area. Run the wires near the X-Clamps for best results.  
# Boot the console several times and ensure it boots consistently. If not, make sure your wiring is clean and neat and avoids noisy area. Run the wires near the X-Clamps for best results.  
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== Tuning Boot Times ==
== Tuning Boot Times ==


If the light stays on at the end of a cycle:
* If the light stays on at the end of a cycle:
- This means that the checks were passed, but the console failed to start
** This means that the checks were passed, but the console failed to start
- Probably the timing is too low, or the pulse length is too large
** Probably the timing is too low, or the pulse length is too large


If the light goes off at the end of a cycle but doesn't boot:
* If the light goes off at the end of a cycle but doesn't boot:
- This means that the checks failed
** This means that the checks failed
- Probably the timing is too high, or the pulse length is too small
** Probably the timing is too high, or the pulse length is too small


Note that the debug light behavior may be slightly misleading due to using POST_OUT bit 0.
'''Note: Debug light behavior may be slightly misleading due to using POST_OUT bit 0.'''

Revision as of 01:47, 14 September 2023

EXT_CLK is a modern RGH method by Octal450 that uses the EXT_CLK_EN point instead of CPU_PLL_BYPASS to allow reliable glitching of Xenon and Zephyr Xbox 360 consoles.

Equipment Needed

  • A glitch chip:
    • It is highly recommended to use STBY_CLK instead of a built in oscillator with EXT_CLK, but if you wish to install a crystal on a glitch chip or use a chip's preinstalled crystal it's best to use a 48 MHz one.
    • Coolrunner Rev A/B/C/D
    • Matrix Glitcher
    • X360ACE V1/V2/V3
  • A PC running Windows Vista or later
  • A soldering iron, solder, flux, and Isopropyl alcohol with cotton swabs
  • A NAND & Glitch Chip Programmer:
    • xFlasher 360
    • NAND-X
    • JR-Programmer
    • Matrix Flasher
  • J-Runner with Extras (Includes EXT_CLK Matrix/Coolrunner Timings)
  • EXT_CLK Timing Files (X360ACE chips only)
  • A NAND Backup with XeLL written to the console

Glitch Chip Installation

Motherboard points

Phat (Xenon/Non-Xenon)

Glitch Chip Pinouts

Matrix

  • A - RST
  • B - POST
  • C - STBY_CLK (remove oscillator if equipped)
  • F - EXT_CLK
    • If you have a Matrix that comes with an oscillator, it can be easily disabled if this resistor is removed instead of removing the entire oscillator.

Coolrunner

  • A - EXT_CLK
  • B - STBY_CLK (remove oscillator if equipped)
  • C - POST
  • D - RST

X360ACE (V1/V2/V3), DGX

Programming the Glitch Chip

  1. Plug the cable from your programmer into the chip programmer.
    • If you are using an xFlasher, ensure the switch is set to SPI.
    • CoolRunner: Slide switch to "PRG".
  2. Open J-Runner with Extras. Click "Program Timing File" in the upper left and select your console’s tab and the relevant radio button for EXT_CLK.
    • You can use the timing assistant in the bottom left to auto select a safe timing for your motherboard revision.
  3. Click "Program". When complete, unplug the cable from the glitch chip.
    • Coolrunner: Set the switch back to "NOR".

Decrypting the NAND

  1. Connect Ethernet and power on the console. The Coolrunner should blink once or more times, and then the console should start into XeLL RELOADED.
  2. Once XeLL finishes, it will display your CPU key and some other info. There is also an IP address.
  3. Enter the IP address into the box on the lower right of J-Runner and click "Get CPU Key". J-Runner will pull the info from the box, and decrypt the NANDs automatically.

Writing New NAND Image

  1. Power down the console, and connect your programmer to the motherboard.
    • If you are using an xFlasher, ensure the switch is set to SPI.
  2. In the upper right of J-Runner, ensure the Glitch2 radio button is selected.
    • For Non-Xenon boards, select SMC+
  3. Click Create XeBuild Image. This will take a few moments.
  4. Click Write NAND.
  5. Disconnect your programmer when the process completes.
  6. Boot the console several times and ensure it boots consistently. If not, make sure your wiring is clean and neat and avoids noisy area. Run the wires near the X-Clamps for best results.
  7. Tune glitch chip timings if necessary.
  8. Return to the RGH main page and continue in the Cleaning Up section.

Tuning Boot Times

  • If the light stays on at the end of a cycle:
    • This means that the checks were passed, but the console failed to start
    • Probably the timing is too low, or the pulse length is too large
  • If the light goes off at the end of a cycle but doesn't boot:
    • This means that the checks failed
    • Probably the timing is too high, or the pulse length is too small

Note: Debug light behavior may be slightly misleading due to using POST_OUT bit 0.