Atari 5200:Atari 5200 Model Differences: Difference between revisions

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'''Page content & researching taken from [https://io55.net/wiki/eop/video_game_consoles-home/1st_and_2nd_generation/atari_5200 io55.net's Atari 5200 page] with permission, in collaboration.'''
'''Page content & researching taken from [https://io55.net/wiki/eop/video_game_consoles-home/1st_and_2nd_generation/atari_5200 io55.net's Atari 5200 page] with permission, in collaboration.'''


There are 2 released models of the 5200, and no minor/internal revisions for either of them.
There are two released models of the 5200, and no major internal revisions for either of them.


== Models ==
== Models ==


''Models are arranged chronologically. There are no revisions.''
''Models are arranged chronologically.''


=== “5200 (4 controller ports)” (1982-1983?) ===
=== 4-port model (1982-1983) ===
This version of the 5200 has four controller ports as its primary identifying feature and was the initial version of the console released in 1982. However, its major downside is that the console has a single cable which goes into an unusual switchbox that includes the power jack. Thus, a large element of unreliability and risk comes along with this version because a broken box means no power and no video output for a 5200 without an easy replacement. These can be modified to bypass the switchbox by adding a power jack and removing certain components from the main board.


This version of the 5200  has 4 controller ports, as it's primary identifying feature However, it's major downside is including the “RF Switch box”, a silly attachment that contains literally every input for the Atari 5200 that isn’t a controller. Thus, a large element of unreliability and risk comes along with this version, because a broken box means no power and no video output for a 5200, without an easy replacement.
Most 4-port models also have smooth, smoked plastic controller storage lids and front bezels, which are easily scratched and attract dust. These were replaced at some point in 1983 with textured matte pieces. The CX55 2600 adapter is also not compatible with most 4-port models without modification, as the 4-port's cartridge port is not properly wired to pass through the composite video from the CX55 and unregulated DC voltage to the adapter.


 
=== 2-port model (1983-1984) ===
 
Despite removing two controller ports, this version is widely considered to be the superior model of the two, as it has a built-in power jack and does not rely on an external switchbox for power. Due to this, one can use any standard RF switchbox or a 75 ohm to F-type connector to connect the 5200 directly to a TV. All 2-port models support the CX55 adapter, but the 2-port does have some minor game compatibility issues due to possessing a different BIOS from the 4-port model. The BIOS chip can be swapped with one from a 4-port or a 2716 EPROM burned with the 4-port BIOS.
=== “5200 Super System (2 controller ports)” (1983-1984) ===
 
Despite removing two controller ports, this version is the superior one of the two. While the RF switch box still exists, the power and channel select switches are now on the console itself, instead of the box. Furthermore, one can use any standard RF box, which eliminates the reliability issue. Lastly, the memory addresses here have been changed to support an Atari 2600 adapter, which the 4 port models only have in certain later revisions.


== References ==
== References ==
 
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_5200 Wikipedia page on the Atari 5200]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atari_5200
[https://gametrog.com/atari-5200-vcs-video-computer-system-information-specs/ Atari 5200 information and specs (Game Trog)]
 
[http://www.ataricompendium.com/faq/5200_vcs_adapter_mod.pdf Atari service bulletin on modifying 4-port models for the CX55]
https://gametrog.com/atari-5200-vcs-video-computer-system-information-specs/

Revision as of 04:59, 14 February 2022

Page content & researching taken from io55.net's Atari 5200 page with permission, in collaboration.

There are two released models of the 5200, and no major internal revisions for either of them.

Models

Models are arranged chronologically.

4-port model (1982-1983)

This version of the 5200 has four controller ports as its primary identifying feature and was the initial version of the console released in 1982. However, its major downside is that the console has a single cable which goes into an unusual switchbox that includes the power jack. Thus, a large element of unreliability and risk comes along with this version because a broken box means no power and no video output for a 5200 without an easy replacement. These can be modified to bypass the switchbox by adding a power jack and removing certain components from the main board.

Most 4-port models also have smooth, smoked plastic controller storage lids and front bezels, which are easily scratched and attract dust. These were replaced at some point in 1983 with textured matte pieces. The CX55 2600 adapter is also not compatible with most 4-port models without modification, as the 4-port's cartridge port is not properly wired to pass through the composite video from the CX55 and unregulated DC voltage to the adapter.

2-port model (1983-1984)

Despite removing two controller ports, this version is widely considered to be the superior model of the two, as it has a built-in power jack and does not rely on an external switchbox for power. Due to this, one can use any standard RF switchbox or a 75 ohm to F-type connector to connect the 5200 directly to a TV. All 2-port models support the CX55 adapter, but the 2-port does have some minor game compatibility issues due to possessing a different BIOS from the 4-port model. The BIOS chip can be swapped with one from a 4-port or a 2716 EPROM burned with the 4-port BIOS.

References

Wikipedia page on the Atari 5200 Atari 5200 information and specs (Game Trog) Atari service bulletin on modifying 4-port models for the CX55